North of the Vaal River, the Highveld becomes better watered and does not experience subtropical extremes of heat. [181] The president appoints a deputy president and ministers (each representing a department) who form the cabinet. Check a few of them out and share with us your countrys nickname if it wasnt included! Table Mountain, one of the iconic landmarks of South Africa, is one of the oldest mountains in the world 4. South Africa has many major ports including Cape Town, Durban, and Port Elizabeth that allow ships and other boats to pass through, some carrying passengers and some carrying petroleum tankers. He was tuning me just now from his bakkie my bokkie is a soutie and a rooinek. p. 19. In Mpumalanga Province, several stone circles have been found along with a stone arrangement that has been named Adam's Calendar, and the ruins are thought to be created by the Bakone, a Northern Sotho people.[41][42]. [273] It is the largest of South Africa's state owned enterprises. :-) Looking around on Google (I tried, Maybe they think they are not? Blacks, Whites, Asians etc., in the same matter, some people with little or no multiracial heritage do identify as a Coloured ethnic. [citation needed] Many of the unofficial languages of the San and Khoekhoe peoples contain regional dialects stretching northwards into Namibia and Botswana, and elsewhere. [43] On 4 December, he landed at Walfisch Bay (now known as Walvis Bay in present-day Namibia). [citation needed]. The rest are unproclaimed gravel roads (mainly serving rural communities) and are therefore not owned or maintained by any road authority. Black musicians have developed unique styles called Kwaito and Amapiano, that is said to have taken over radio, television, and magazines. [107] The Kruger National Park, located in the provinces of Limpopo and Mpumalanga in north-eastern South Africa, occupies a large portion of the Lowveld covering 19,633 square kilometres (7,580 sq mi)[111]. [6]:21, Statistics South Africa provided five racial categories by which people could classify themselves, the last of which, "unspecified/other" drew negligible responses, and these results were omitted. While many blacks have risen to middle or upper classes, the overall unemployment rate of black people worsened between 1994 and 2003 by official metrics but declined significantly using expanded definitions. In 2000, the parliament of South Africa enacted the Promotion of Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act. In at least some major South African ecosystems, an exceptionally high percentage of fungi are highly specific in terms of the plants with which they occur. 2023-08-18T05:00:50-04:00 The Act's primary objectives include the prevention of hate speech terms, such as kaffir: In February 2008, there was controversy in South Africa after Irvin Khoza, then chairperson of the 2010 FIFA World Cup organizing committee, used the term during a press briefing in reference to a journalist. Modes of transport include roads, railways, airports, water, and pipelines for petroleum oil. Who speaks South African English (out of the many languages/ethnicities spoken in SA)? The union was a dominion that included the former territories of the Cape, Transvaal and Natal colonies, as well as the Orange Free State republic. Economic Development in Africa Report 2023 | UNCTAD 2. It is famous for the most extensive areas of forests in South Africa (a generally forest-poor country). BRICS summit: China's Xi visits South Africa in second trip abroad this [278] Eskom's latest energy availability factor (EAF) data reveals that mismanagement, corruption, poor maintenance, and sabotage caused power station breakdowns. For every 100 White females age 18 and over, there are 91.1 White males. South Africa - National Geographic Kids [17] It is the southernmost country on the mainland of the Old World, and the second-most populous country located entirely south of the equator, after Tanzania. The Boers founded the Boer republics: the South African Republic, the Natalia Republic, and the Orange Free State. [201] During the 2021 South African unrest, South Africa's worst violence since the end of apartheid, saw the deployment of 25,000 troops, more than a dozen military helicopters and heavily armed vehicles deployed in the nation's KwaZulu-Natal and Gauteng provinces to assist the South African Police in ending the riots and looting, this was one of the nation's largest military deployments since 1994, the largest deployment of troops since the end of apartheid was in March 2020, when 70,000 troops were deployed to enforce the nation's strict lockdown laws to combat the spread of COVID-19. [13], The percentage of Black housing units having a telephone and/or mobile phone in the dwelling is 31.1%. The sailors were able to survive by obtaining fresh water and meat from the natives. However, during Apartheid this ethnicity was by law anyone who is of multiracial heritage or determined to be Coloured by the government. [212], Law enforcement in South Africa is primarily the responsibility of the South African Police Service (SAPS), South Africa's national police force. South Africans - Names and nicknames for South Africans - NicknameDB Provinces are responsible for 222 951 kilometres while, according to the DoT, the municipal network is estimated at 275 661 kilometres of the proclaimed network. These measures were later extended to international sanctions and the divestment of holdings by foreign investors.[76][77]. Mark Shuttleworth founded an early Internet security company Thawte, that was subsequently bought out by world leader Verisign. Ethnic groups in South Africa - Wikipedia Mzansi, derived from the Xhosa noun uMzantsi meaning "south", is a colloquial name for South Africa,[32][33] while some Pan-Africanist political parties prefer the term "Azania".[34]. [52] After briefly returning to Dutch rule under the Batavian Republic in 1803, the cape was occupied again by the British in 1806. [300], South Africa's most popular sports are association football, rugby union and cricket. South Africa is also a member of the Southern African Development Community, South Atlantic Peace and Cooperation Zone, Southern African Customs Union, Antarctic Treaty System, World Trade Organization, International Monetary Fund, G20, G8+5, and the Port Management Association of Eastern and Southern Africa. apartheid, (Afrikaans: "apartness") policy that governed relations between South Africa 's white minority and nonwhite majority for much of the latter half of the 20th century, sanctioning racial segregation and political and economic discrimination against nonwhites. The country has more than 12 million motor vehicles with an average density of 16 motor vehicles per kilometre. [84] In a 2006 survey, the South African Migration Project concluded that South Africans are more opposed to immigration than any other national group. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "south africans (nickname)", 4 letters crossword clue. The land between the Outeniqua and Langeberg ranges to the south and the Swartberg range to the north is known as the Little Karoo,[107] which consists of semi-desert shrubland similar to that of the Great Karoo, except that its northern strip along the foothills of the Swartberg Mountains has a somewhat higher rainfall and is, therefore, more cultivated than the Great Karoo. South Africa is ranked 40th by total Wealth, making it the second wealthiest country in Africa, in terms of private wealth South Africa has a private wealth of $651 billion making South Africa's population the richest in Africa followed by Egypt with $307 billion and Nigeria with $228 billion. Leo Africanus identified the Cafri's geographical heartland as being located in remote southern Africa, an area which he designated as Cafraria.[6]. The word kaffir is racially abusive and offensive and was used in its injurious sense in this country, its use is not only prohibited but is actionable as well. Members of the middle class, who are predominantly white but whose ranks include growing numbers of Black, Coloured and Indian people,[296] have lifestyles similar in many respects to that of people found in Western Europe, North America and Australasia. Radios are owned by 94.7% of White households while 92.6% have a television, 46.0% own a computer, 97.6% have a refrigerator, and 74.6% have a mobile phone. The four major airports in South Africa are: O.R. The White population density is 4/km2. Extreme weather events are becoming more prominent. [56][57] An offshoot of the Zulu, the Matabele people created a larger empire that included large parts of the highveld under their king Mzilikazi. Sponsored Links Possible answer: B O K S Did you find this helpful? [103], South Africa is in southernmost Africa, with a coastline that stretches more than 2,500km (1,553mi) and along two oceans (the South Atlantic and the Indian). Those who speak English use the equivalent English words as slang. [126], With more than 22,000 different vascular plants, or about 9% of all the known species of plants on Earth,[131] South Africa is particularly rich in plant diversity. South African are being hit with rampant levels of grocery inflation, as we've explored in our monthly . Although football (soccer) commands the greatest following among the youth, other sports like basketball, judo, softball and skateboarding are becoming increasingly popular amongst the populace. The poet Cames used the lusitanized plural form cafres in the fifth canto of his famous 1572 epic The Lusiads. For every 100 Black females there are 91.1 Black males. We all called South Africans that - whether it was "us saffas" or "it's saffa day" or today the "Aussies lost to the Saffas in the cricket". [114][115] The coastal belt to the north of the Cape Peninsula is bounded on the west by the Atlantic Ocean and the first row of northsouth running Cape Fold Mountains to the east. It is not as popular belief is, a new word, and can be traced back to the 1915 second edition of Rev. In 2004, the swimming team of Roland Schoeman, Lyndon Ferns, Darian Townsend and Ryk Neethling won the gold medal at the Olympic Games in Athens, simultaneously breaking the world record in the 4100 Freestyle Relay. [214], South Africa has the world's largest private security industry,[215] with over 10,380 private security companies and 2.5 million private security personnel of which over 556,000 are active,[216] making it bigger than the South African Police Force and Military combined. south africans (nickname) Crossword Clue Kaffir (racial term) - Wikipedia [157] South African Muslims describe their faith as the fastest-growing religion of conversion in the country, with the number of black Muslims growing sixfold, from 12,000 in 1991 to 74,700 in 2004. In 2022, the women's team also won the Women's Africa Cup of Nations, beating Morocco 21 in the final. By the early 17th century, Portugal's maritime power was starting to decline, and English and Dutch merchants competed to oust Portugal from its lucrative monopoly on the spice trade. [16], In 2008, the Pretoria High Court ruled that the descendents of mainland Chinese who arrived before 1994, and had been classified as a subgroup of Coloured by the apartheid government, were eligible for redress. Radios are owned by 68.7% of Black households while 44.2% have a television, 1.8% own a computer, 40.0% have a refrigerator and 24.6% have a mobile phone. [146], South Africa has 12 official languages:[4] Zulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans, English, Pedi,[147] Tswana, Southern Sotho, Tsonga, Swazi, Venda, and Southern Ndebele (in order of first language speakers), as well as South African Sign Language which was recognised as an official language in 2023. 2019. [200], The SANDF are often deployed in crime fighting and whenever the South African Police Service (SAPS) are no longer able to control the situation. [132], South Africa is a nation of about 60 million (as of 2021) people of diverse origins, cultures, languages, and religions. The sites include Sterkfontein, one of the richest sites for hominin fossils in the world, as well as Swartkrans, Gondolin Cave, Kromdraai, Cooper's Cave and Malapa. [52] The Boers formed loose militias, which they termed commandos, and forged alliances with Khoisan peoples to repel Xhosa raids. And if someone can bring some biscuits for a banofi pie that would be great. "It can't be said that African leaders traveled or were . During the 1950s, Drum magazine became a hotbed of political satire, fiction, and essays, giving a voice to the urban black culture. The unemployment rate of the White population aged 1565 is 4.1%. This is a list of commonly used terms and phases across southern Africa (South Africa and neighbouring countries of Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Lesotho and eSwatini. [226] Rapes are also perpetrated by children (some as young as ten). After the devastation of the wars, Dutch-descendant Boer farmers fled into cities from the devastated Transvaal and Orange Free State territories to become the class of the white urban poor. South Africa has produced world-famous jazz musicians, notably Hugh Masekela, Jonas Gwangwa, Abdullah Ibrahim, Miriam Makeba, Jonathan Butler, Chris McGregor, and Sathima Bea Benjamin. CNN's David McKenzie reports. It was believed that many of the persons who claimed no affiliation with any organised religion adhered to a traditional African religion. Under apartheid, schools for black people were subject to discrimination through inadequate funding and a separate syllabus called Bantu Education which only taught skills sufficient to work as labourers. Religious Demography", "In South Africa, many blacks convert to Islam / The Christian Science Monitor", "Muslims say their faith growing fast in Africa", "National adult literacy rates (15+), youth literacy rates (1524) and elderly literacy rates (65+)", "Peoples Budget Coalition Comments on the 2011/12 Budget", "Motsoaledi to reform private health care", "What does the demand for healthcare look like in SA? For 2021, Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) estimates the mid-year population at 60,14 million people. [170] In 2018, HIV prevalencethe percentage of people living with HIVamong adults (1549 years) was 20.4%, and in the same year 71,000 people died from an AIDS-related illness. No rhyming suggestions yet, scroll down for more ideas! After a long and sometimes violent struggle by the African National Congress and other anti-apartheid activists both inside and outside the country, the repeal of discriminatory laws began in the mid-1980s. These features have led to significant problems concerning the financial sustainability of service providers, leading to a lack of attention to maintenance. ", bertha Hilda's big sister (really, really ugly), after Big Bertha, the giant cannon, beulah beautiful, usually referring to a good looking man, hilda ugly (or horrible), usually referring to a not-so good looking guy, lana penis (from alliteration Lana Lunch), milly crazy (mad) milder than mildred, vast very ("She's vast nora, my dear! The percentage of White households using electricity for cooking is 96.6%, for heating, 93.2%, and for lighting, 99.2%. [123] South Africa contributes considerable carbon dioxide emissions, being the 14th largest emitter of carbon dioxide,[124] primarily from its heavy reliance on coal and oil for energy production. South Africa - Wikipedia [10], As of the calculations of 2004, there are 34,216,164 Blacks and 8,625,050 Black households residing in South Africa. It appears in many historical accounts by anthropologists, missionaries and other observers, as well as in academic writings. [197] The SANDF consists of around 75,000 professional soldiers as of 2019. [184] There have been numerous incidents of political repression as well as threats of future repression in violation of the constitution, leading some analysts and civil society organisations to conclude that there is or could be a new climate of political repression. About 80% of the population are Black South Africans. UN says Sudan civil war is 'spiralling out of control,' as more than [145], South Africa hosts a sizeable refugee and asylum seeker population. Achuz Friend (from "accused". J.M. How to prove the Theorem 148 in Inequalities by G. H. Hardy, J. E. Littlewood, G. Plya? They do get upset when you call them Yarpies though. Thousands of randomly generated ideas - funny, weird, creative, fancy, badass and more! [85] The targets were mainly legal and illegal migrants, and refugees seeking asylum, but a third of the victims were South African citizens. There is also a significant group of Chinese South Africans (approximately over 300,000 individuals). [46] They also sowed vegetables in the fertile soil. Madiba would be used in "an intimate context," said Richard Pithouse, a politics professor at Rhodes University in South Africa. . It hosts the Southern African Large Telescope, the largest optical telescope in the Southern Hemisphere. Listing all user-defined definitions used in a function call, Kicad Ground Pads are not completey connected with Ground plane. Numerous other languages are spoken, or were widely used previously, including Fanagalo, Khoe, Lobedu, Nama, Northern Ndebele, and Phuthi. Variations of the word were used in English, Portuguese, Spanish, French, Dutch, and later Afrikaans as a general term for several different ethnic groups in Southern Africa from the 17th century to the early 20th century. South Africa has cultivated a burgeoning astronomy community. Is it rude to tell an editor that a paper I received to review is out of scope of their journal? [172] Most deaths are experienced by economically active individuals, resulting in many AIDS orphans who in many cases depend on the state for care and financial support. (1984). [18] The largest city, and site of highest court is Johannesburg. The median annual income of Black working adults aged 1565 is ZAR 12,073. [4] Bni-oui-oui Mostly used during the French colonization of Algeria as a term for Algerian Muslims. The group is believed to have the largest presence in Central African Republic (CAR), where it . [21], In July 2014, the Supreme Court of Appeal upheld a 2012 conviction for offences of crimen injuria and assault relating to an argument about parking in which a man used the word. Someone can be your mate, your buddy, your colleague, your partner, your comrade, your compatriot, your dude, your sister, your crony, your homeboy, and on and on and on. The provinces are in turn divided into 52 districts: 8 metropolitan and 44 district municipalities. The country is a member of the Group of 77 and chaired the organisation in 2006. [47] Upon their return to Holland, they reported favourably on the cape's potential as a "warehouse and garden" for provisions to stock passing ships for long voyages. [162] High school education spans a further five years. For the weather satellite constellation, see, An example of South African English regionalisms/slang (second language speaker), Slang words from Afrikaans (Afrikanerisms), Words from Xhosa, Zulu and other Nguni languages, Mesthrie, Rajend. In 2015, the Oliver Hermanus film The Endless River became the first South African film selected for the Venice Film Festival. The struggle to control these important economic resources was a factor in relations between Europeans and the indigenous population and also between the Boers and the British.[58]. [279] In 2023 the South African Military was deployed to protect Eskom's power stations from sabotage and theft. [195] The SANDF is subdivided into four branches, the South African Army, the South African Air Force, the South African Navy, and the South African Military Health Service. The state cannot afford this anymore". This population peaked in the 1970s at 120,000, though only around 67,000 remain today, the rest having emigrated, mostly to Israel. [213] In 2023 the Special Task Force (SAPS) placed 9th at the international SWAT competition out of 55 law enforcement teams from across the world making it the best in Africa. Another uniquely South African flowering plant group is the genus Protea, with around 130 different species. [250], South Africa has always been a mining powerhouse. p. 113. [185][186], In 2008, South Africa placed fifth out of 48 sub-Saharan African countries on the Ibrahim Index of African Governance. we would say it. [108] Mafadi in the Drakensberg at 3,450m (11,320ft) is the highest peak. Atlas of Southern Africa. (1984). [132] The grass and thorn savanna turns slowly into a bush savanna towards the north-east of the country, with denser growth. Why don't airlines like when one intentionally misses a flight to save money? [71] The Freedom Charter, adopted in 1955 by the Congress Alliance, demanded a non-racial society and an end to discrimination. Since these South African folk are using the term to describe themselves, it would hardly be offensive! Plantations of imported tree species are predominant, particularly the non-native eucalyptus and pine. South Africa is also the world's 14th largest emitter of greenhouse gases. Boricua (Latin America, Hispanics in the USA) A person from Puerto Rico. They displaced, conquered, and absorbed the original Khoisan, Khoikhoi and San peoples. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela, also known as Madiba, was born Rolihlahla Mandela on July 18, 1918, in Mvezo, South Africa; the name Nelson was later added by one of his teachers. Famous Namesakes: Aberash Bekele, women's rights advocate Peak Popularity: Aberash is not a popular name in the United States. South Africa - Names and nicknames for South Africa - NicknameDB [207] In recent years a R16 billion ($1bn) contract was signed with the local defence industry which aims to produce 244 new generation Badger infantry combat vehicle's for the SANDF. The fynbos biome, which makes up the majority of the area and plant life in the Cape Floristic Region, is located in a small region of the Western Cape and contains more than 9,000 of those species, or three times more plant species than found in the Amazon rainforest,[134] making it among the richest regions on earth in terms of plant diversity. [175] After the 2009 general elections, President Jacob Zuma appointed Aaron Motsoaledi as the health minister and committed his government to increasing funding for and widening the scope of HIV treatment,[176] and by 2015, South Africa had made significant progress, with the widespread availability of antiretroviral drugs resulted in an increase in life expectancy from 52.1 years to 62.5 years. "[211] Six nuclear devices were completed between 1980 and 1990 but all were dismantled by 1991. South Africa is a parliamentary republic, but unlike most such republics, the president is both head of state and head of government and depends for his tenure on the confidence of Parliament. Black males have a median annual income of ZAR 14,162 versus ZAR 8,903 for Black females. However, aside from it possibly being misheard for a different historically racist word, you're pretty safe using it, especially among the young. The median age of a Black South African is 21 years. It has over time become known as Saffer for short slang. [citation needed]. 9 Answers Sorted by: 12 You might want to be careful using it with black South Africans, especially those who are culturally or traditionally inclined. South Africa also has one offshore possession, the small sub-Antarctic archipelago of the Prince Edward Islands, consisting of Marion Island (290km2 or 110sqmi) and Prince Edward Island (45km2 or 17sqmi) (not to be confused with the Canadian province of the same name). [124] As part of its international commitments, South Africa has pledged to peak emissions between 2020 and 2025.[124]. [272], The country's primary electricity generator is Eskom, the utility is the largest producer of electricity in Africa, and is among the top seven utilities in the world in terms of generation capacity and among the top nine in terms of sales. This intensified British subjugation of the indigenous people. [243], After 1994, government policy brought down inflation, stabilised public finances, and some foreign capital was attracted; however, growth was still subpar. We asked the employees at Babbel, and the resounding answer to that question is "yes." [227] The incidence of child and infant rape is among the highest in the world, largely as a result of the virgin cleansing myth, and a number of high-profile cases (sometimes as young as eight months)[227] have outraged the nation. During the early 19th century, many Dutch settlers departed from the Cape Colony, where they had been subjected to British control, in a series of migrant groups who came to be known as Voortrekkers, meaning "pathfinders" or "pioneers". Ghana. As the Union of South Africa, the country was a founding member of the United Nations (UN), with Prime Minister Jan Smuts writing the preamble to the UN Charter. They have another internal term that is created along the same lines, that is Jaffa. The severity of this wind made passing around the Cape of Good Hope particularly treacherous for sailors, causing many shipwrecks. !" / "Haikona, when?! So there you have it from the Saffer's mouth ;). There are an estimated 200,000 traditional healers, and up to 60% of South Africans consult these healers,[155] generally called sangoma ('diviner') or inyanga ('herbalist'). In South Africa, the White population is spread out, with 19.0% under the age of 15, 15.1% from 15 to 24, 31.0% from 25 to 44, 23.8% from 45 to 64, and 11.1% who are 65 years of age or older. Chiming in with another South African's view. 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